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Translation by jury in Spain: how to order and check it yourself

The official translation for Spanish agencies is made by a tradector-intérprete jurado, a juror with the title of the Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, who is being sought directly on the Ministry's open list, and the price and time frame are agreed directly. Below are 15 steps, from the question of "required translation at all" to the verification of the translation before delivery in Barcelona.

Short

Who Translates
Traductor jurado
Title given by the Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, rule: Real Decreto 724/2020
Where to look
MFA List
Buscador de tradatores e interpretes jurados on exteriores.gob.es, language search
Legalization of translation
No need.
Official translation is exempt from legalization in Spain (art. 12 RD 724/2020)
Price
Free
Translator ’s fees are fixed by the interpreter (art. 16 RD 724/2020), no State tariff
Electronic translation
Let's say
with a qualified electronic signature on Orden AUC/213/025, paper remains
Catalan
Separate registry
The generalitat de Catalunya is the lead of the Catalunya, not the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Whose route is it?

The route for those who submit documents in Spanish in Russian, Ukrainian or other foreign language: residence permit, extension, homologation of diploma, exchange of rights, marriage, birth registration or citizenship: the procedure for juror translation is a national one, regulated by Real Decreto 724/2020 and administered by the Official de Interpretación de Lenguas of Spain, a special feature of Barcelona, one: in Catalonia, the second official language is the official language. The Catalan language is used for the translation of the translation system.

Your situation.What to Do
Document in Russian or Ukrainian for SpanishApostille, then the juror's translation into Spanish
Document already in SpanishNo translation required, apostille by the rules of the country of extradition
Document in Catalan, issued in CataloniaFor organs in Catalonia, usually without translation, check for others.
Translation already done abroadCheck who was made and legalized, step 11.

What is a juror's translation and what its price is derived from is discussed in the article juror's translation for SpainThis is a list of practices: how to find an interpreter, check it out, and not redo the translation after delivery. apostille on Russian documents.

juror translation: 15-step scheme

  1. Decide if you need a juror's translation.

    Spanish authorities work castellan: article 15 Ley 39/2015 refers to it as the language of public administration procedures and allows for a second official language for bodies located in the autonomous community. Conditions.

    Where: page of the agency procedure, Hoja 61Duration: pending collection of documentsCost: free of charge

    When you need help, you can get a document from Catalan to an authority outside Catalonia or to UGE in Madrid, and you can check with the agency or the lawyer in advance.

  2. First the apostille, then the translation.

    The apostille confirms the original, the translation confirms the accuracy of the text. The translator translates the entire document with stamp marks and the apostille itself, so the order is: correct the original, put the apostille, send it to the translation. The translator cannot change, sign or seal the original: this is the direct word on the MFA's legalization page.

    Where: authority of the country of issueDuration: before transfer orderValue: duties of the country of issue

    When assistance is needed, it is not clear whether apostille is required in a specific document. Do you need apostille?.

  3. Make a list of translation documents

    The whole list depends on the procedure: collect it before the first letter to the interpreter to obtain one estimate for the entire package.

    Where: Agency requirementsDuration: pending request for estimatesCost: free of charge

    When assistance is needed: a package of large and varied grounds for residence permits requires different documents. The Board of Auditors has also reviewed the status of the claim for residence permits..

  4. Find an interpreter on the MFA's list in a couple of languages

    The Officiala de Interpretación de Lenguas publishes a list of Translators with the languages they are admitted to (article 14 of RD 724/2020). Search is available on exteriores.gob.es: Buscador de tradeors e interpretes jurados. Select the original language; contact information is available only for those who have informed them themselves.

    Where: exteriores.gob.es, Buscador STijDuration: on search dayCost: free of charge

    When you need help, you can work with a translator from another province, and you can work with a translator from another province, and the translation is available throughout Spain.

  5. Check the number and the interpreter's details.

    Each juror is entered into a single register and has a number (art. 13 RD 724/2020) and the law indicates the name, language or language and number (art. 18). If you order through an agency, ask who will sign and seal the person and check the list.

    Where: Buscador STijDuration: until paymentCost: free of charge

  6. Request estimates

    The jury appoints the fee freely (art. 16 RD 724/2020), the Official de Interpretación de Lenguas does not intercede in orders, the price depends on the language, volume, reading, urgency and format of the extradition, and the amount is not given by the official source, so compare the estimates by the same set.

    Where: e-mail interpreterDuration: before orderCost: estimated by interpreter

  7. Consider the text: scan or original

    A copy of the original, sealed and dated on each page (article 18 RD 724/2020), is attached to the translation. The translator usually works in a scanner and, as he prepares the copy, decides himself. Whether he needs the original in his hands, specify before ordering.

    Where: by agreement with the interpreterDuration: OrderCost: normally included in the estimates

  8. Agree on a time frame

    There is no official deadline for the translation of the jury: it is called an interpreter; plan from the date of delivery back and take into account documents with limited validity so that they are not obsolete while the apostille and the translation are in progress.

    Where: Agreement with the interpreterDuration: Name of interpreterCost: urgency may cost more

  9. Select format: paper or electronic signature

    Since March 8, 2025, Orden AUC/213/025 has been in operation: the translator can certify the translation with a qualified electronic signature, which covers the original and the translation together, usually in PDF (PadES) format. The signature is checked on valide.redsara.es. A paper translation with a live signature and a stamp is not cancelled.

    Where: Orden AUC/213/025, valide.redsara.esDuration: OrderCost: estimated

    When you need help, you send it to the Spanish Consulate abroad, the requirements of the consulate are different, check it on the page of the consulate.

  10. Check out the translation

    The translator is responsible for the accuracy of the text, but a typing in the name or date is easier to catch than the agency. Check the translation with the original and passport before delivery, while the correction takes a day, not requerimiento.

    Where: at home, before deliveryDuration: Immediately after receiptCost: free of charge

  11. Translation made abroad

    Article 17 of RD 724/2020 recognizes official translations made or accepted as their Spanish embassy or consulate and transfers of the consulate of a foreign State in Spain.

    Where: Consulate, MFA of the country of transferDuration: pending submissionValue: Consulate and MFA duties

    When you need help, you already have a transfer from abroad, and the Spanish agency doesn't take it.

  12. Russian and Ukrainian: names and transliteration

    The same name may be written differently by a Latin woman in a foreign passport, old passport, diploma and bank certificate. The translator transmits the original text rather than choosing the correct option. Give him a copy of the passport page and ask for the use of the writing from it.

    Where: When ordering a transferDuration: before translation beginsCost: free of charge

    When you need help, the family has different transliterations or family names, and it's better to decide with a lawyer or a gestator before you file.

  13. How many translations are in effect

    The Ministry of Science, on the website on translation for homologation, explicitly states that translations have no expiry date; if the document itself is "old" for the agency (injustice certificate, income certificate), the new document will require a new translation.

    Where: Agency requirementsDuration: DocumentCost: free of charge

    When you need help, see the following: Certificate of indignity for residence.

  14. Give me the translation along with the original.

    Translation does not replace document: the agency looks at the original with the apostille and the translation together. When you personally present the originals and copies in Barcelona, download the originals and translations online unless the procedure requires otherwise.

    Where: extranjería, UGE, Registro Civil, ConsulateDuration: on the date of submissionCost: procedure duty

    When you need help, see the following: Document reception authorities in Barcelona.

  15. Final check before delivery

    Most of the claims are repeated for translation. Follow this list for the last time before the cata or shipping.

    Where: at homeDuration: days before deliveryCost: free of charge

    When assistance is needed, the agency has already sent a request for translation. How to Answer Requerimiento.

Typical errors on this route

  • The artist selected for the commercial "tradeción jurada" and did not check who signed the translation.
  • They translate the document to the apostille, then order a separate translation of the stamp.
  • The interpreter is requested to correct the original error: only the authority issuing the document corrects.
  • Printing an electronic translation and carrying paper as a juror: the signed PDF has legal effect.
  • The translation of the certificate is ordered and will expire by the date of submission.
  • They do not give the interpreter a passport and receive a translation of a name other than the Nie.

Frequent issues

How do we find a juror with a Russian in Barcelona?
In the list of Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Buscador de tradectores e interpretes jurados on exteriores.gob.es, choosing Russian, the translation of the juror is available throughout Spain, so the interpreter is not required to be from Barcelona.
How do you know the interpreter's a real juror?
Find the name on the MFA list and check the language of admission, and the translation must include the name, language and number of the interpreter (art. 18 RD 724/2020).
Should the juror's translation be legalized?
No Spanish authorities: Article 12 RD 724/2020 exempts official transfers from legalization.
Do the electronic jury accept the translation?
Orden AUC/213/025 allows for a qualified electronic signature to be certified. For online download, please specify to the agency how it accepts such a file.
How long does the jury have?
The translation of the deadline is not available, the Ministry of Science is directly writing it for homologation, and the document has a deadline: if the certificate is outdated, it needs a new certificate and a new translation.
Would a translation from a notary in Russia be appropriate?
The local translation can be legalized, but the Spanish Ministry warns that some Spanish authorities will not accept it, more reliable is the translation of a juror in Spain or the translation of a Spanish consulate.

To deal with your situation.

Translation itself is a simple part, but errors in it arise at the agency stage when the deadline is already in place. If it is not clear which documents are translated, in which order to prepare the apostile and translation or how to handle the transfer from abroad, it is worth discussing before ordering. First consultation: 30 minutes free. Full individual consultation: 121 I in 45 minutes. Maintenance costs are charged on the basis of the cost, fees and transfers are paid. The NEXO Relocate Centre, not the law firm: the legal unit is run by the team's lawyer, tax and administrative matters are managed by a tax and administrative specialist (gradoada social).

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Contribution on the theme

Sources

Sources are checked on October 3, 2026. The translation requirements are set by the agency and the procedure, check them on the agency ’s page before ordering them, we do not compile lists of translators, and we recommend no one: select an agent on the official list of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs; the material is information; and the advice of a lawyer or a tax and administrative specialist is not a substitute.

How does this apply to your situation?

Choose a first step in the short quiz or discuss your questions with the NEXO team.